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Property vs Investing

Buy a property, or invest the money?

Compare buying a property with a mortgage against putting the same cash into investments — and see how leverage and an ISA change the answer.

The property

£
£
%
%

The investment

%

Assumptions

%
£
15 yrs
130
After 15 years
£0
Property net worth
£0
Investment net worth
£0
Your cash invested
£0
Property exposure

Chart shows property equity plus accumulated net rent, and the investment pot, before the exit taxes that are applied in the figures above.

Why property often shows a higher return — and what an ISA changes

Buying property

For: leverage amplifies your gains; rental income; a tangible asset you can add value to. Against: leverage amplifies losses too; illiquid and slow to sell; heavy buying and selling costs; maintenance, voids and management; mortgage interest; income tax on rent and CGT on the gain; all your money in one asset.

Investing

For: diversified and easily sold; very low cost; an ISA makes all growth and income tax-free; simple to drip-feed. Against: no leverage (borrowing to invest is risky); short-term ups and downs; ISA capped at £20,000 a year; no income unless you sell units.